Books & Ideas is the English-language mirror website of La Vie des Idées, a free online journal which has gained a large readership and established itself in France as a major place for intellectual debate since 2007.
What effects have economic rationalization had on public services? Nadège Vezinat presents a nuanced picture of how institutional dynamics weaken the welfare state’s bureaucracy, agents, and the rights of beneficiaries.
Jeanne Tsai and Batja Mesquita show how emotions are shaped by cultural logics that orient our relationships and judgments. Their conversation raises a broader question: what does it mean to understand others in culturally plural societies?
According to Arnaud Orain, capitalism, with the exception of a few historical periods when free markets prevailed, has primarily been characterized by mercantilism, or “capitalism of finitude,” which pits against one another the ambitions of nation-states that seek to escape competition by imposing their hegemony through force.
During the Middle Ages, women didn’t just listen to music. They sang, composed, copied, and transmitted it. Behind the silence of the sources, there exits, from cloisters to courts, a form of musical life that remains largely unknown. A new book brings to life these flourishing musical practices.
About: Éric Dacheux et Daniel Goujon, Théorie délibérative des valeurs, Presses universitaires de Provence
About: Céline Marty, L’écologie libertaire d’André Gorz. Démocratiser le travail, libérer le temps, Presses universitaires de France
About: Sophie Cras et Charlotte Guichard, Vendre son art. De la renaissance à nos jours, Seuil
The female silhouette – understood as the body’s visible form and socially perceived appearance – has long been shaped by social norms. In the age of social media, these norms are intensifying, prompting, in response, the rise of so-called “body-positive” movements.
A rumour is circulating in some African countries: the French state is organising penis thefts to offset declining fertility. The rumour, spread by Russian propaganda, has become fake news.
The American sociologist Harrison White made a vital contribution to the development of social network analysis. Besides his work in this field, his theoretical synthesis and his understanding of social formations have influenced a variety of fields such as the sociology of art and economic sociology.
Food is now a conspicuous topic, from culinary blogs to magazines, diet books, TV shows and contests. Yet unbeknownst to many, it often holds an underground, clandestine place in some of social science’s major works. This dossier assesses the current importance of such scholarly endeavors, known as “food studies” in the United States.
Books & Ideas is slowing down for the summer. In the meantime, here is our weekly selection of reviews published over the past year.
How to combat growing inequalities and injustice in a given country? Recent research suggests that solutions lie in better understanding and controlling access to education and working conditions but also in regulating tax havens and the salaries of executives.
Books & Ideas is going on holiday for the summer, and will resume its publication schedule in September. In the meantime, we present you with a weekly roundup of our most recent essays and reviews. Our second summer selection features portraits of prominent intellectual figures: Albert Camus, René Dumont, Ronald Dworkin, Joan W. Scott and Max Weber.
“Do we have the right to make bets on the future of mankind?” Forty-one years after being the first ecologist candidate in a presidential campaign and publishing his manifesto book, René Dumont’s intuitions and warnings have lost little of their relevance.
Rorty made conversation a philosophical genre in its own right, which led him to reject any distinctions he considered futile: between analytic and continental philosophy, between the Enlightenment and postmodernity, between philosophy and literature.
Que savons-nous vraiment du système solaire ? Titulaire de la chaire « Formation planétaire : de la Terre aux exoplanètes » au Collège de France, Alessandro Morbidelli retrace sa genèse chaotique, et dévoile la façon dont les découvertes récentes bousculent les certitudes.
Comment conserver son identité culturelle et la mémoire des persécutions lorsqu’on est membre du Parti communiste, un parti qui se veut universaliste ? En étant attentive aux sociabilités et aux émotions de ses cadres juifs, l’historienne Zoé Grumberg analyse leurs dilemmes et leurs contributions au communisme français.
La famille s’est-elle transformée au XVIIIe siècle ? Est-elle devenue un espace d’émancipation pour les individus désormais détenteurs de droits, ou est-elle restée au contraire un lieu de domination genrée ? Les philosophes des Lumières ont à ces questions des réponses nuancées.
À propos de : Gabrielle Angey, Yannick Fer et Juliette Galonnier (dir.), Saisir les religions en sociologue. Enjeux et méthodes, ENS éditions
À propos de : Arnaud Fossier, La Réputation au village. Enquête sur des procès d’Église (XIIIe siècle), Puf
À propos de : Bertrand Geay, Jérôme Camus, Pierre Clément et Pierig Humeau, dir., La Reproduction au 21e siècle. Actualité de la sociologie de Bourdieu et Passeron, Éditions du Croquant